SPARTACUS 2.0 On the Way!
The 2019-2020 build team is excited to announce that we are creating a SPARTACUS 2.0! It will incorporate better components than the original SPARTACUS. Stay tuned!
Our Original Exoskeleton Suit: SPARTACUS
This was the first suit our team produced during the 2017-2018 school year named SPARTACUS. This was also the suit used to build upon in 2018-2019.
2017-2018 SPARTACUS
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2018-2019 SPARTACUS
Technical Highlights
Mechanical Design Highlights
- Structural materials: aluminum, steel, brass, polypropylene plastic, 3D printed Vero/ABS
- Accommodates a height range from 5’3’’ to 6’3’’
- 3D printed parts, including ergonomic leg length adjustments, strap attachment, and custom knee spacers
- All joints are mechanically limited to prevent hyperextension
- 1 degrees of freedom at the ankle, 1 degree of freedom at the knee, 2 degrees of freedom at the hip
- Custom fit foam pads for ergonomics
- CNCed aluminum knee
- Crutch inspired double bar leg support for structure and mounting plane
Electrical Design Highlights
- System is powered by a 14.8V 5000mAh Li-Po battery
- Employs the use of 2 Force Sensitive Resistors (FSRs), 2 Electromyography (EMG) sensors for detecting muscle movement inputs, and 4 pressure gauges for pneumatic system feedback
- The central processing unit is comprised of a mini PC (ZOTAC ZBOX PI-223, 1.44GHz) which is connected via USB to a microcontroller (Arduino Micro, 16MHz) for low level analog data capture.
- Main software developed in C++, running over a Linux 64-bit architecture (Debian), with sensor measurement unit conversion and closed-loop controllers (PID)
Actuation Highlights
- Implements the use of Soft Robotics
- Manual and customized fabrication of Pneumatic Artificial Muscles (PAMs)
- Lightweight, compliant, and inexpensive materials
- 6” long, 1/2” diameter polyester sleeve and silicone rubber tubing, worm-drive clamps and customized 3Dprinted fittings
- Single actuator weight/pressure test: 100 lbs @60psi • 2 miniature diaphragm pumps (Parker BTC-IIS Series)
- 12VDC Dual Head (max 50psi per head)
- Vast application in many robotics subfields such as bioinspired robotics, medical robotics, industrial manipulation, ultimately bridging the gap between human and machine interface


