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2000-01-2798 |
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Title: The 3-D in-cylinder charge
motion of a four-valve SI engine under stroke, speed, and load variation |
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Abstract: |
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Improvements in engine combustion depend on a
thorough understanding of the actual in-cylinder flows. This study is
thought to be the first fully three- dimensional (3-D) LDV measurement
effort that evaluated the vast majority of the displacement volume under a
variation of speed, load, and stroke during the intake and compression
strokes. The intake port geometry was not changed during the course of the
study. Most of the engine setups studied showed similar
in-cylinder velocity patterns. The well developed tumble motion exhibited
only marginal changes under the different speed, load, and throttle
conditions with one exception: at idle condition, the tumble motion broke
down into two equally strong downward flows along the cylinder liner. For
all the other setups a robust tumble motion, which was distributed
throughout the displacement volume prevailed until the end of measurement,
sustaining significant amounts of tumble motion until late in compression.
The investigated in-cylinder flows appear to be more affected by the
throttle condition than by the speed or stroke variations. |
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Index Terms: |
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Combustion;
Statistical
methods; Swirl
flow; Tumble
flow; Velocimetry;
Velocity;
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Author(s): |
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Other Info: |
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Publisher: Society of
Automotive Engineers, Inc., Warrendale, Pennsylvania, USA |
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Meeting Name: SAE
International Fall Fuels and Lubricants Meeting and Exhibition |
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